Human veins especially those in the lower parts of the body like legs suffer from two main kinds of conditions, that is, varicose and spider veins. Technological enhancement has led to more options for vein treatment in Orange County allowing patients a wide choice to choose from. Varicose and spider veins appear twisted and bulgy and may be red or blue in color. They are commonly formed on calves, backs, and thighs, but during pregnancy, they may be observed around the private part and the buttocks.

Research has shown that the primary cause for this disorder is damaged valves. Blood pumped into the legs from the heart needs valves so that it does not flow backwards due to the pull of gravity. If valves fail to work due to damage, blood accumulates in the veins and cannot flow back into the heart. This raises pressure on veins making them to bulge and change color.

Injuries, prolonged exposure to sunshine, and hormonal changes are also common causes. Standing or sitting for long periods of time may also cause this disorder in some individuals. People from both genders are affected especially those at the age of 50 and beyond. A slightly larger number of ladies get affected than men.

In Orange County, citizens use several techniques to prevent and treat this disorder. Some of the methods are home-based and with proper application, they can correct the problem fully. The target of home-based methods is lifestyle. Lifestyle changes one is supposed to do include losing weight, avoiding tight clothes, doing physical exercise, and avoiding shoes with high heels. All this activities make blood movement in the body to the heart more effective.

Besides lifestyle changes, there are several medical methods that are in use. Major methods include sclerotherapy, microsclerotherapy, laser surgery, Endovenous ablation therapy, vein stripping and ligation, endoscopic vein surgery, and ambulatory phlebectomy. Sclerotherapy is a non-invasive method that involves injecting a liquid chemical into the affected part. The liquid leads to scarring of veins, which then dies and then fades off. The liquid is administered at intervals of either four or six weeks.

Application of chemical products and skin cutting are not entailed in laser surgery. The surgery involves directing a laser beam at the swollen region to destroy the affected blood vessels. The tissues die and fade away. Endovenous ablation therapy closes swollen veins by applying radio waves or laser rays. The surgeon cuts small openings around the vessels for inserting a catheter. The patient does not need to be drugged instead, only the area under operation is numbed.

Most of the methods discussed above are used on minor cases. Vein stripping and ligation is the one used on severe cases. This method involves removing affected blood vessels by making small cuts into the skin. The patient is drugged to sleep during the process. It takes up to four weeks for one to fully heal.

In most cases, patients go home after receiving treatment. People only get admitted in severe cases like being unable to walk. The seriousness of the condition determines how much the patient pays.