The human body is composed of many important parts, including the heart and blood vessels. It is important that people take care of their bodies through diet, exercise and mental health. In doing this, they are expected to live a longer and healthier life. Many people may be interested to know what is heart disease, as it effects people all around the world. Also known as cardiovascular disease, this medical terminology refers to numerous problems that occur within the blood vessels and heart. They are typically associated with a process referred to as atherosclerosis.

The process known as atherosclerosis is a condition that develops when there is a buildup of plaque within arteries. This will close off some of the artery pathway, making it more difficult for blood to pass through. If blood clots form, it can cease blood flow and lead to life-threatening attack or stroke.

Heat attacks take place because blood flow to a part of the heart is blocked, typically because of clots. If the blood flow is completely shut off, this section of the heart will die because artery is not supplying it the blood it needs. People may survive their first attack, if given proper treatment as soon as possible. In fact, most of them will be able to go back to their normal lives. Still, there are certain changes are expected. Many doctors will suggest that they take certain prescribed medications and make positive lifestyle changes, including those related to diet and activity. Instructions from these doctors will depend upon the severity of heart disease in a patient, as well as the damage to the organ caused by the attack.

With an ischemic stroke, blood vessels that direct flow to the brain are blocked, which leads to a clot. Once supply of the brain has been shut down, the cells of the brain will die. This could result in the inability to do basic things, including talking or walking. Hemorrhage strokes are typically caused by uncontrolled blood pressure, which leads to blood vessels in the brain bursting.

Valve troubles, arrhythmia and organ failure are also categorized as cardiovascular disease. Failure does not mean the organ stops beating. However, it may refer to congestive failure, which occurs when the organ does not pump effectively and the blood and oxygen needs of the body are not fulfilled.

Arrhythmia refers to the abnormal rhythm. There are different kinds. Sometimes the beating is too fast, too slow or irregular. This condition can impact how well the organ functions and may make it difficult to pump enough blood to match the needs of the body. Valve problems may mean that the valves do not open or close properly enough. The valve leaflets might also prolapse or bulge, which can also be problematic.

People are encouraged to seek medical help from a specialist when managing these conditions. Many of these are life-threatening, especially when uncontrolled. Various solutions for care are available, based on the condition of the patient: medications, cardiac defibrillation, angioplasty, bypass surgery, endurerectomy, heart valve surgery and more.

Do research to find the best providing doctor in the area. Furthermore, learn as much as possible about how the heart works. In some cases, these medical problems are genetic and difficult to avoid. It is still recommended that people do as much as they can through diet and lifestyle changes to improve their overall condition.